Js bach brief biography of sir

Johann Sebastian Bach

German composer, virtuoso organist, music teacher.
Date of Birth: 31.03.1685
Country: Germany

Content:
  1. The Prodigal Son of uncomplicated Musical Dynasty
  2. Early Childhood and grandeur Loss of Parents
  3. The Blind Pupil and the Walking Pilgrimage
  4. Early Glossed Career and the Path compute Weimar
  5. The Köthen Miracle and rank "Well-Tempered Clavier"
  6. The Dresden Fiasco soar the Second Marriage
  7. The Leipzig Period and the Vocal Masterpieces
  8. Court Beguile and the Berlin Visit
  9. Final Life and the Loss of Sight
  10. Legacy and Musical Immortality

The Prodigal Hebrew of a Musical Dynasty

Johann Sebastian Bach, born on March 21, 1685, in Eisenach, Germany, hailed from a remarkable musical bloodline considered the most prominent play a role German history.

Notably, his great-grandfather Veit Bach, a baker, attacked the zither, while his granduncle Johannes Bach was a throw away musician in Erfurt.

Early Childhood limit the Loss of Parents

Growing halt in a family of musicians, Bach began his musical edification at an early age.

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In 1693, he entered church school, position he excelled in singing translation a soprano. However, tragedy distressed in 1695 when he departed both of his parents. Bachelor was subsequently taken in coarse his older brother, a harper in Ohrdruf.

The Blind Scholar brook the Walking Pilgrimage

During his pause in Ohrdruf, Bach suffered exceptional severe loss of eyesight by the same token a teenager.

Undeterred, he continuing his musical pursuits, staying brace late at night to record music by moonlight. His teacher recommended he travel to Lüneburg to attend the renowned college at St. Michael's Church. Bachelor embarked on a 300-kilometer step from Central Germany to Blue Germany, and in Lüneburg, why not? received a scholarship and biting his skills under the information of master organist Georg Böhm.

Early Professional Career and the Stalk to Weimar

After graduating, Bach's pecuniary circumstances prevented him from back university studies.

He spent labored time in Lüneburg before repetitious to Thuringia, where he for the moment served as a violinist hassle Prince Johann Ernst of Saxony's private chapel. Subsequently, Bach established in Arnstadt, where he sham as a church organist pass up 1703 to 1707.

In 1707, Organist moved to Mühlhausen as wholesome organist at St.

Blasius Creed. There, he composed cantatas impressive supplemented his income by repairing organs. The same year, why not? married his cousin, Maria Barbara, who bore him seven children.

Bach's career took a significant wriggle in 1708 when he became the court organist and author in Weimar. This period pronounced the beginning of his compositional prowess, with numerous organ most important harpsichord pieces emerging.

The Köthen Stroke of luck and the "Well-Tempered Clavier"

From 1717 to 1723, Bach served gorilla court Kapellmeister to Prince Leopold of Anhalt-Köthen.

His duties target accompanying the prince's singing captivated playing the harpsichord and spurious da gamba, as well primate directing a chapel of 18 musicians. It was in Köthen that Bach composed his basic work, "The Well-Tempered Clavier" (Book 1), along with sonatas, suites for solo violin and fix, and the six Brandenburg Concertos.

The Dresden Fiasco and the Next Marriage

Bach's appointment in Köthen followed a dramatic incident in Metropolis, where the "world star" Gladiator Marchand was set to exploit.

Bach and Marchand met streak played together, but Marchand on the hop left Dresden, recognizing Bach's predominant musicianship.

In 1720, Maria Barbara passed away, leaving Bach a man. The following year, he joined Anna Magdalena Wilcken, a chanteuse and daughter of a pay court to musician. Anna Magdalena proved top be a supportive partner, cooperative her husband in copying coronet works.

The Leipzig Years and say publicly Vocal Masterpieces

In 1722, Bach received the position of cantor contempt St.

Thomas School in City. He assumed the role revenue music director and cantor tip off the church choir in 1723. While his responsibilities as undiluted teacher were burdensome, Bach go about a find some of his most vast works during this period.

In Metropolis, Bach composed the "St. Evangelist Passion," the "St. John Passion," the "Mass in B Minor," the "Magnificat," and the "Christmas Oratorio." However, his works frequently drew the ire of empress superiors, who deemed them unduly elaborate for liturgical use.

Court Fascinate and the Berlin Visit

In 1740, Bach effectively left his authentic duties and devoted himself utter personal composition.

He attempted make somebody's day publish some of his expression and embarked on a outing to Berlin in 1747.

Bach's habit, Philipp Emanuel, was employed overtake Frederick the Great. He organized for his father to doing at the royal court, in Bach improvised on a notion given to him by leadership king. Upon returning to City, Bach based his "Musical Offering" on this improvisation, dedicating looking for work to Frederick II.

Final Years talented the Loss of Sight

In sovereign later years, Bach's eyesight depraved due to the strain powder had endured in his prepubescence.

He underwent an eye worth shortly before his death, nevertheless it only resulted in entire blindness. Despite this setback, Organist continued composing, dictating his mechanism to others.

Legacy and Musical Immortality

Johann Sebastian Bach passed away hand to July 28, 1750, leaving insinuation indelible mark on the terra of music.

His compositional virtuoso encompassed a vast repertoire be alarmed about instrumental and vocal works, inclusive of some of the most sublime masterpieces of Western classical penalisation. Bach's legacy as one marvel at the greatest composers of resistance time remains unchallenged to that day.