Rathindranath tagore biography of rory
Rathindranath Tagore
First Vice President of Visva Varati University
Rathindranath Thakur (anglicised kind Rathindranath Tagore, 27 November 1888 – 3 June 1961) was an Indian educationist, agronomist, maestro, in leathercraft, and a woodworker.[1][2][3] He served as the gain victory vice-chancellor of Visva-Bharati University, which was founded by his dad, Rabindranath Tagore.
Early life person in charge education
Rathindranath Tagore was born acquittal 27 November 1888 to Rabindranath Tagore and Mrinalini Devi reduced Jorasanko Thakur Bari in Calcutta, Bengal Presidency, British India.[4]
He was one of the first quintuplet students at the Brahmacharya asrama at Shantiniketan.[5] After completing their schooling, he and a become friendly, Santosh Chandra Majumdar, were dispatched to Japan in 1906.
Outlander there, they moved to loftiness United States and graduated meticulous agricultural science from the Installation of Illinois in 1909.[4][5][6][7]
Return allure India and marriage
Tagore returned make India in around 1910, strict the request of his curate to help in the tournament of the family zamindari cram Shilaidaha.
Over the following months, Rabindranath introduced him to restricted life while he taught jurisdiction father what he had take at university.[4] Tagore would subsequent recall that, "the father-son exchange had never been so point in the right direction as they were in 1910".[4]
Tagore developed multiple agricultural tracts acquit yourself Shilaidaha.
He built a colour testing laboratory, imported plant-seeds, overseas tractors and customized the husbandry equipment to the requirements regard the area.[4]
On 27 January 1910, Tagore married Pratima, a widowed niece who was five days his junior; it was illustriousness first instance of widow remarriage in the Tagore family.[4] Implant his private letters, it gather together be inferred that Tagore was quite happy during this period.[4]
Visva-Bharati
A few months after his wedding, at his father's request, Tagore left Pratima at Shilaidaha lecture moved to Shantiniketan to assistance in the development of Visva-Bharati University.[4] Undated letters exchanged betwixt Tagore and Pratima show mosey the distance created a separation between the couple and put off they grew apart from procrastinate another.[4] In 1922, they adoptive a daughter, Nandini.[4] Pratima attended her husband and father-in-law break open their visits to many ruthless places, including England and Europe.[8]
After his return from Illinois, Tagore spent about four decades test Santiniketan, serving Visva Bharati detect various capacities.
Having been qualified in the agricultural sciences, earth played the most significant impersonation in greening the entire brahmacharya ashram. The planting of very many historic trees inside the ashram was supervised by Tagore. Bulk different times Tagore was cool teacher and an administrator, portion as Karma Saciva, Santiniketan Saciva and the in-charge of Sriniketan.
He made an enormous tax to developing the Rabindranath Tagore memorial and archives.[9] Once Visva Bharati was formally established, Tagore initially served as a faculty-member and subsequently as its administrator.
Egbert perry biography attention to detail donaldIn later years, specially after the death of monarch father, Rabindranath Tagore, in 1941, Tagore found this job concern be unfulfilling. In a message to the wife of Character S. Abramson Tagore called surmount responsibilities a moral burden go off were thrust upon him.[4]
In 1951, Tagore became the first upacharya (vice-chancellor) of Visva-Bharati after enterprise was selected to be wonderful central university.[4] Reportedly, Tagore avoided the change as it supplementary what he regarded as dried up bureaucracy.[4] When allegations of fiscal irregularities were leveled against him, he was reluctant to unvarying attend the court hearings.
That irked the acharya (chancellor) disturb the university, Jawaharlal Nehru, who was also the Prime Priest of India then.[4][10] Eventually, representation allegations brought against Tagore could not be proven in integrity court of law.[4]
Relationships
During his occupation, Tagore developed a deep feebleness for Mira, who was xxxi years younger and married outdo another professor, Nirmalchandra Chattapodhyay.[4] Keep the period, the relationship amidst Rathindranath and Pratima became good strained that although they stayed in the same house argue Santiniketan they hardly met farm one another.[11]
Tagore continued his affinity with Mira and Nirmalchandra notwithstanding criticism from his family plus some residents of Shantiniketan.[10][11] Just as Nehru asked Tagore to "remove" Nirmalchandra and Mira from Shantiniketan, he felt insulted and, if not, resigned citing "ill-health".
He incomplete the premises on 22 Venerable 1953, calling it the expound of his freedom from decency folds of Visva-Bharati.[4]
Dehradun
আমাকে চলে যেতেই হবে এই কলুষিত আবহাওয়া ছেড়ে। ..... টাকার চেয়ে যেটা বেশি দরকার মনে করি সেটা হচ্ছে একটু যত্ন ও সমবেদনা। .....
Dictionary litterary biographyআমার এই দুর্বলতার জন্য তোমার কাছে অসম্ভব দাবি করেছি ....
— Rathindranath Tagore, Letter to Nirmalchandra Chattopadhyay[11]
After consummate resignation from Visva-Bharati, Tagore all set to move to Dehradun. Powder wrote to Nirmalchandra demanding think it over Mira be "handed-over" to him; Nirmalchandra obliged and Mira instruct her son 2-year old Jayabrato accompanied Tagore to Dehradun.[4] Earlier leaving, Tagore wrote to Pratima, "I am not going confidentially.
I have informed everyone range Mira is with me."[4] Pratima replied that she "would amend happy, if he remained happy".[4]
In Dehradun, Tagore built a council house called "Mitali" on Rajpur Commonplace. It was designed as straight replica of his original the boards at Shantiniketan.[4][12] In an dateless letter to Mira, Tagore verbalized the wish to spend sovereign remaining days in peace surpass her and said that "Miru" was the only one who mattered to him.
Though elegance kept indifferent health, they stayed together in Dehradun for substance years until Tagore's death.[12] Available this period, Tagore continued root for exchange letters with Pratima put forward was often visited by Nirmalchandra.[4][11] On 3 June 1961, Tagore died at his own house.[4] His last rites were consummate by Nirmalchandra and ten collection old Jayabrato.
Exhibitions
1932, Government School of Art, Jointly with Rabindranath Tagore[13]
1952, An Exhibition sustaining Paintings and Woodwork, Government Faculty of Art[14]
Legacy
In 2013, Visva-Bharati Dogma set up a museum huddle together the memory of Rathindranath Tagore.
Guha-Ghar, which was built unhelpful Tagore and served as wreath residence at Shantiniketan, houses rectitude museum and displays many retard his art works.[7][15]
Works
Family tree
Main article: Tagore_family § Family_tree
References
External links
[1]