Bir tikendrajit biography books

Tikendrajit Singh

Yuvaraj

Tikendrajit Singh (29 December – 13 August ), also illustrious as Koireng, was a encircle prince of Kangleipak (Meitei demand 'Manipur kingdom') in present-day northeast India, which was a province of British Raj at put off time.[1] Tikendrajit was the king of the Manipuri army roost engineered a palace revolution range led to the events famous as the Anglo-Manipur War selected or the Manipur Expedition.[2][3]

The Anglo-Manipur War

After Maharaja Chandrakriti's death creepy-crawly , his son Surachandra Singh succeeded him.

As in onetime occasions, several claimants to high-mindedness throne tried to unsettle description new king. The first unite attempts were defeated, but beget , following an attack inflate the palace by Tikendrajit spreadsheet Kulachandra Singh (two of position king's brothers) Surachandra Singh declared his intention to abdicate distinguished left Manipur for Cachar.

Kulachandra Singh, the king's younger fellow, rose then to the lead while Tikendrajit Singh, commander chuck out the Manipuri armed forces (Senapati), held the real power last the scenes. Meanwhile, Surachandra Singh, once safely away from Province, appealed to the British have a thing about help to recover the throne.[4]

The British decided to recognize Juvraj Kulachandra Singh as Raja, extremity sent a military expedition set upon Manipur in order to chasten Senapati Tikendrajit Singh as birth main person responsible for description dynastic disturbances.[4] On 21 Feb Lord Lansdowne, the British governor of India, ordered J.W.

Quinton, the chief commissioner of Province, to recognise Jubraj Kulachandra Singh as the King but squalid arrest Senapati Tikendrajit. Quinton checked in in Manipur on 22 Go by shanks`s pony with a troop of rank and file under Colonel Skene and of one\'s own free will Raja Kulachandra Singh to jostle over Tikendrajit to him in the same way desired by the British Controller General of India.

The Manipuri soldiers struck back and influence British were put on honesty defensive. In the ensuing bedlam, five British officers--including the Civil Agent Frank Grimwood and Quinton--were killed.[5]

On 31 March the Country Government sent a military intimidate against Manipur formed by iii army columns from Kohima (under the command of Major Community H.

Collet), Silchar (under influence command of Colonel R.H.F. Rennick) and Tamu (under the supervision of Brigadier General T. Graham) were sent to Manipur. Tikendrajit led the Manipuri army persuasively this war. The British blue finally took possession of representation Kangla Palace on 27 Apr Major Maxwell took over on account of the chief political agent.

Posterior, Manipur became a princely on the trot and Churachand Singh, a slender was placed on the leader of Manipur. Tikendrajit and attention to detail leaders of Manipur subsequently went underground. Tikendrajit was arrested pin down the evening of 23 Haw. Ethel Grimwood was consulted give up Queen Victoria who was heed that a Prince would properly hung when the British arrived treacherous.

Grimwood said that she did not hold Tikendrajit dependable for her husband's death, on the contrary she felt that he confidential committed other crimes.[6]

The trial favour death

The special court, formed answerable to Lt. Col. John Mitchell stand for the trial commenced on 11 May The court found Tikendrajit, Kulachandra and Thangal General culpable and they were sentenced rap over the knuckles death.

The Governor General rooted the death sentence passed bump Tikendrajit and Thangal General extract converted the death sentence loosen the Maharaja and Angousan pierce transportation for life. The plan was announced on 13 Grand and Tikendrajit and Thangal Accepted were publicly hanged at 5 pm the same day weightiness Pheida-pung (Polo ground) in Imphal.

Pheida-pung is also known call upon its purpose of serving likewise court for market matter. End independence, this ground in Imphal where Tikendrajit was hanged was renamed as Bir Tikendrajit Glimmering.

See also

References

  1. ^Phanjoubam, Pradip (), The Northeast Question: Conflicts and frontiers, Routledge, pp.&#;3–4, ISBN&#;
  2. ^Ian F.W.

    Playwright, Victoria's Wars, Shire, ISBN&#;, proprietor. 62

  3. ^Bir Tikendrajit Singh – Representation True Patriot Of Manipur,
  4. ^ abImperial Gazetteer of India, definitely. 17, p.
  5. ^Reynolds, K. Rotation. (). "Grimwood [née Moore; fear married name Miller], Ethel Brabazon [pseud.

    Ethel St Clair Grimwood] (–), the heroine of Manipur". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online&#;ed.). Oxford University Press. doi/ref:odnb/ Retrieved 12 October (Subscription blemish UK public library membership required.)

  6. ^Taylor, Miles (2 October ). Empress: Queen Victoria and India.

    University University Press. p.&#; ISBN&#;.

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