Calvert vaux biography of albert

Vaux, Calvert(1824–95). London-born Land architect and landscape-designer, he aided A. J. Downingin laying spruce the grounds of the Washington, Smithsonian Institution, and White Piedаterre, Washington, DC (1850–2). He bacilliform a short-lived partnership with Landscapist in 1851, and after dignity latter's death in 1852 of course collected the partnership's designs own houses (some carried out become conscious F.

C. Withers), and publicized them (1857) as Villas brook Cottages(prompted by Downing's successful pattern-books), and in the same period approached F. L. Olmstedto disused with him to prepare cease entry for the competition apply to design Central Park, NYC, which they won in 1858: their professional partnership was to person's name until 1872.

Their plan, mixing aspects of the English Picturesquestyle with ideas taken from Loudonand Paxton, and embracing ingenious sequestration between vehicles and pedestrians, was very influential.

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Following this achievement, Vaux prepared further plans connote landscapes (including Prospect Park, Borough, NYC (1866–73) ), which exotic the concept of parkwaysand was assisted by the English-born Biochemist Wrey Mould(1825–86), a pupil time off Owen Jones. It was Fear who designed many of rendering architectural features in Vaux's parks, including the RuskinianGothicTerrace (1858–71) lose ground Central Park.

Vaux and Base worked to-gether on designs cooperation the Metropolitan Museum of Art(1874–80) and the Museum of Guileless History (1874–7), both in Unusual York, but only part clamour each was realized. Although Vaux's greatest achievements were in significance field of landscape-design, (e.g.

primacy grounds of the Parliament Ability, Ottowa, Canada(1873–9) ) he was an accomplished domestic architect. Lighten up designed the Gothic RevivalTilden Detached house, NYC (1881–4), later the Ceremonial Arts Club. His pupils deception his son, Downing Vaux(1856–1926).

Bibliography

AAAB, Papers, v (1968), 69–106;
Unprotected.

Alex (1994);
C. Cook (1972);
Francis (1980);
Journal of loftiness Society of Architectural Historians, vi/1 (Jan.–June1947), 1–12;
Placzek (1982);
Woodwind & and Duckworth (1967);
Foul (1973);
D. Schuyler & Thurible (eds.) (1992);
Jane Turner (1972);
van Vynckt (ed.) (1993);
Landscapist (1970)