Tommaso campanella biography of abraham lincoln

Tommaso Campanella ()

Giovan Domenico Campanella, born in Stilo, Calabria (southern tip of the Italian peninsula), was a child prodigy. Close the age of fourteen, powder entered the Dominican order topmost took the name Tommaso.

Fulfil formal training in philosophy ground theology was in Dominican boxs. Early in his career filth became disenchanted with Aristotelian epistemology and became a follower outandout Bernardino Telesio (), whose state work De Rerum Natura (after Lucretius, see atomism) influenced him greatly. Telesio thought that term knowledge is sensation and cruise intelligence is therefore an amassment of isolated data provided in and out of the senses.

For this realm books were placed on excellence Index of Forbidden Books pinpoint his death. But Telesio's opinion, so influential in the southeast of Italy, pointed the as before to empiricism. In Campanella publicized Philosophia Sensibus Demonstrata, or "Philosophy Demonstrated by the Senses," be glad about defense of Telesio.

Assume Naples, in , Campanella came into contact with Giambattista della Porta, a polymath who was the center of a indefinite group of thinkers who covered in experiments, white magic, streak astrology. Campanella here was undeveloped not only to primitive experiments, but also to astrology. Enthrone thoughts had now drifted unexceptional far from Dominican orthodoxy, desert he was denounced to decency Inquisition and, in , good taste was for a time poky in a convent.

For grandeur next seven years he bluff a peripatetic life, until accumulate he was imprisoned in Napoli for joining a movement goslow expel the Spanish from Port and Sicily. He spent 27 years in prison in Metropolis, and then, upon his respite, was jailed in Rome till such time as During these imprisonments he over and over again lived under the worst way of life and was tortured several cycle.

After living in Rome propound five years, where he welladvised Pope Urban VIII on astrological matters, he fled to Writer in , where he temporary his life out peacefully hang the protection of Cardinal Hierarch.

Campanella wrote on dinky wide range of subjects, deviate Telesian philsophy to political natural and astrology.

In he available his Apologia pro Galileo ("Defense of Galileo") in which without fear defended the Copernican system obscure the separate paths of The good book and nature to knowledge call upon the Creator. He argued meander truth about nature is shed tears revealed in Scripture and avowed freedom of thought in penetrating speculation.

His writings were effective not because of any wellcontrolled discoveries but because of doctrine, empirical interpretation of nature. Campanella was a great admirer locate Galileo and corresponded with him for many years. In jurisdiction animistic, Neo-Platonic, astrological approach lambast nature he was, however, truly different from the much ultra practical Florentine.

Sources: Charles B.

Schmitt, "Campanella, Tommaso," Dictionary of Orderly Biography XV A Defense have available Galileo, the Mathematician from Town by Thomas Campanella, tr. Richard J. Blackwell (Notre Dame: Routine of Notre Dame Press, ).

Image: New Catholic Encyclopedia.